El Nido , officially El Nido Municipal , is a first class municipality in Palawan province, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 41,606 people.
It is about 420 kilometers (260 miles) southwest of Manila, and about 238 kilometers (148 miles) northeast of Puerto Princesa, the capital of Palawan. A resource-managed protected area, known for its white sand beaches, coral reefs, limestone cliffs and as a gateway to the Bacuit archipelago.
El Nido is currently ranked # 4 on Condà © © Nast Traveler's list of " 20 Most Beautiful Beaches in the World ." CNNGo calls it the Best Beach and Destination Island in the Philippines for "the magnificence of nature and the ecosystem."
Video El Nido, Palawan
Geography
Located on Bundait Bay, El Nido, covers an area of ​​465.1 square kilometers (179.6 sq mi) at the northern end of Palawan mainland, bordered by the Linapacan Straits to the north, Sulu Sea to the east, and South China Sea to the west. Consisting of 45 islands and islands, each has a unique geological formation. The highest peak on the island of Cadlao, towering up to 640 meters (2,100 feet) above sea level.
Together with the Sulu Islands, Sabah and the South China Sea, El Nido, which is part of Palawan, lies actively actively active tectonic and activated Sunda plates, fully separated from the Philippine Cellular Belt where the entire Philippines belongs. Permian rocks to the Paleogene and El Nido limestone cliffs are similar to those found in Ha Long Bay in Vietnam, Guilin in China, as well as Krabi in Thailand, all of which are part of the Sunda Plate.
Barangay
El Nido is politically divided into eighteen barangay. Four of them are located in PoblaciÃÆ'³n (the right city), and are also known by their respective zones.
PoblaciÃÆ'³n (The right city)
The Poblacion , consisting of Buena Aperte barangay, Funnel, Maligaya and Masagana, sits in a sheltered bay with a dock at one end along the crescent beach, and is flanked by a famous limestone cliff in the area that. the eastern and hills on the west side. It is a small town center with tree-lined streets, and a relaxed lifestyle.
The Municipal Building, which houses the head office of the municipality, local legislature and some local government agencies, is located in the middle of the town square between Calle Real and Abdulla Street. It is interconnected with other buildings that have other government facilities such as the Rural Health Unit, Circuit Circuit Court, El Nido Post Office, just to name a few.
Maps El Nido, Palawan
History
El Nido was inhabited by humans early in 2680 BC, or even up to 22,000 years ago. This is confirmed by fossils and burial sites, dating back to the Late Neolithic Age, which can be found in many caves and excavation sites around the municipality, especially the Ille Cave in New Ibajay. Chinese merchants regularly visit the El Nido area for edible bird nests during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). In fact, El Nido is specifically mentioned in Chinese records as far back as 1225. Chau Ju-Kua, a member of the Royal Family of China, Commissary of Commerce and Customs Inspector of Port Chuan How wrote about the island, Pa-Lao-Yu or Beautiful Harbor Land in his book Chu Fan Chi.
The city is rooted in a small Tagbanwa village called Talengan. Sometime in the 16th century, a wave of migrants from the Cuyo Islands came here to settle. In the 1800s, the Spaniards arrived, and they moved to the part where PoblaciÃÆ'³n and Mabini are currently located. The first Spanish families were Canovas, VÃÆ'¡zquez, RÃÆ'os and Rey. In 1890, the Spaniards renamed it as Bacuit . At that time, the city center was Cabiging, which came to be known as Inventario. The Tionghoa family moved to the area around the same period, first settling in Langeblangeban. The first Chinese settlers were named Lim, Chin, Liao, Edsan, Ambao, Que-Ke, Lim Piao, Yu Him, Pe Phan and Pe Khen.
During the Spanish occupation of the Philippines, the city was under the jurisdiction of Taytay Municipality, which was the capital of the former Calamianes province of 1818, and Castilla Province , the area now known as Palawan north , from 1858. It remained a part of Taytay until 1916 when it officially became an independent municipality. The municipality was then known as Bacuit .
On June 17, 1954, Republicans Law no. 1140 was approved to change the name of the city from Bacuit to the present name El Nido after an edible swallow's nest ( collocalia fuciphaga ), found in the crevices of the limestone cliff. This nest, nido in Spanish, the main ingredient for gourmet nido soup, is sold for about US $ 3,000 per kilogram.
In 1957, the following barrios were created:
- Villa Paz consists of the sites of New Igabas, Candolay, Malapaho, Mabea  ± geten, Dewel, Nalbekan, and Lapia;
- Bebeladan consists of Mainlong, Bolabod, Balete, Culiong, Codongnon, Vigan, Pagawanen, Langeblangeban, Talulap, Bocboc, Miadiao, Avirawan, Pita, Deboluan, House-Bacaco, Kiminawit, Pamontonan, Simpian, Binabanan, Tegas, and Pinacpanacan. ;
- New Town, comprises Sites Manogtog, Cadleman, Pinagtual, Omao, Nami, Tebey, Rock, Gay, Cataaban, and Lomocob;
- Â ± a PasadeÃÆ' is Lamoro site, Cibatang, bulalacao, B Y ganteÃÆ' Â ± Â ± gan, QuinawaÃÆ'Â ± gan, Nagbaclao, Colantod, Loblob, and Badiang;
- Sibaltan consists of Turatod, Buluang, Santa Monica, Senodioc, Pi'ao, CaboÃÆ'Â ± gan, Tapic, Panian, Guitan, parrot, and Nagcalasag;
- Barotuan consists of sites Taberna, Locaroc, Nagpan, Yocoton, Calitang, Wawa, Makinit, Canoling, MabaÃÆ'Â ± Gaon, and Mapeldeten;
- San Fernando consists of Panian, Madorianen, Dipnay, Maubog, Guenleng, Palabuayan, Las Piñas  ± gaycayan, San Pablo, and Olac-olacan; and,
- Villa Libertad consists of Calelenday, Taolili, Boloc, Mepague, Matolatolaon, Dao, Instinct, Madacotdacot, Nasigdan, Semenled, Bancalen, and Cagbanaba sites. In the same year, Oton's village was renamed Mabini.
Because El Nido is far enough away from most of the inhabited islands of the Philippines, its pure beauty was hidden to the world until 1979 when a marine accident occurred in Bacuit Bay. As the story goes, "the tuna line paralyzes the submarine propellers in the middle of the night, forcing it to drop anchor in the entrance hole.The next morning, the diver wakes up to the stunning scenery of a towering dark cliff, dense green forest, white sandbeach, sparkling water and, topped, a series of very beautiful jade islands. "
In 1983, a dive station was established on Miniloc Island by a group of divers residing on the diveboat vessel M/V Via Mare . In the same year, major tourism began in El Nido, when Ten Knots Development Corporation, a Philippine-Japanese joint venture, opened a dive resort on Miniloc Island, and an airstrip (Airport Lio) at Villa Libertad on the mainland. In 1992, the company established a second resort on Pangulasian Island, and in 1998, the third and largest Ten Knots resort on Lagen Island. The opening of the third resort coincides with the destruction of the Resort Pangulasian by fire. During this period several other tourism companies were developed, paving the way for tourism to become a thriving economic sector.
El Nido is an exhibition of Filipino geological and biological diversity. In recognition of the unique importance of the ecosystem, the Philippine government made all of the first El Nido territory to turtle shelter in 1984, then to the marine park in 1991, and finally in 1998, to a managed resource protected area.
Government
El Nido is governed by the Mayor and Deputy Mayor, elected for a term of three years. The mayor is the chief executive and leads the municipal department in carrying out urban planning and improving public services. Vice Mayor leads a legislative council consisting of eight members of the council, or better known as a member of Sangguniang Bayan. The City Council is responsible for creating city policy in the form of Procedures and Resolutions.
Seal
The municipal seal shows the silhouette of the El Nido region in the armor-shaped image. The famous marble and limestone cliffs symbolize swiftlet beds. Behind it is an oil rig, representing areas within the administrative boundaries found in oil and natural gas such as Malampaya Sound, which is 50 kilometers deep within its border, and the Cadlao Oil Field in Bacuit Bay. At the bottom of the picture is a rice field, with carabao head superimposed at the center, and on the other side, the sea, with fish and squid in the middle lies, representing agriculture and fisheries, two main industries of people.
Protected Area Status
Establishment
In 1984, the Ministry of Natural Resources, which then issued Administrative Order no. 518, built a 360 square kilometer maritime area in El Nido as a turtle shelter. In 1991, the rest of the Bacuit Gulf, including islands and islands, was proclaimed by the Philippine government as a marine reserve. A year later, pursuant to Administrative Order no. 14 Series 1992 from the Department of Environment and Natural Resources, this area expanded even more. In 1998, its status was raised to a protected area, and that includes even the El Nido terrestrial ecosystem and partly from Taytay.
Area and scope
The so-called El Nido-Taytay Managed Resource Protected Area is the largest marine protection in the entire Philippines. Protected Area Status adjusts the El Nido area and some of its neighboring towns, Taytay, are among the eight priority locations in the country that require conservation. The Protected Area covers a total of 903.21 square kilometers, of which 40% are terrestrial and 60%.
The provincial government has mobilized its citizens to actively participate in various environmental conservation and protection programs, such as "Bantay Gubat" for forest protection, and "Bantay Dagat" for the preservation of marine life. Patrols in Protected Areas, especially in marine zones, are regularly conducted with the help of the World Wildlife Fund - the Philippines allocating funds to support such activities. Other logistical support is by the city government concerned. Palawan Council for Sustainable Management (PCSD) provides legal assistance during court proceedings against cases filed by the PAO Office.
As a protected area, the Philippine government needs about US $ 180,000 annually to protect and manage its natural resources. Tourists are encouraged to pay US $ 0.50 per day as a conservation fee during their visit at the City Tourism Office or the Office of the Protected Area Management Board (PAMB), which is housed in the City Building at Calle Real. This is manifested in Resolution of PAMB No. 08 series 2000 of the National Integrated Protected Areas Program (NIPAP) from the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR).
El Nido, which is one of the most diverse ecosystems in the country, is protected for unique flora and fauna, and pure geological formations. These include:
- limestone cliffs, swiftlet houses
- 50 white sand beaches
- 5 forest types (lowland rain forest found on land and islands such as Miniloc, Lagen and Pangulasian: semi-deciduous forests, limestone forests, coastal forests, and mangrove forests found mostly around large rivers and small rivers on the mainland)
- 3 major marine habitats
- 16 endemic and 10 endangered bird species (including Palawan hornbill, Palawan shama, Palawan tit, Palawan scops owl, and Palawan peacock)
- 6 species of marine mammals endemic to Palawan (including dolphins and native dugongs)
- Palawan shrew trees, bad smell Palawan, Palawan spiky rats, Palawan pangolin, and northern Palawan tree squirrel
- 4 species of endangered sea turtles (hawksbill, olive repellent, leatherback turtle and green turtle)
- 100 species of coral, 45 of which belong to the hard coral genus
- 813 fish species
Climate
The climate in El Nido is distinguished by two seasons: generally dry, from December to May, and wet, from June to November. The months of April and May are usually the driest months, while the heaviest rainfall occurs around August. Northeast winds blow from December to March, sometimes alternating with the Northern wind during December to February. The Southwest wind is felt from June to October while the East wind, the gentle breeze, blows during April and May.
Average surface temperatures range from a low of 22 Â ° C to a height of 33 Â ° C. The coldest temperatures are usually experienced during January, while the hottest temperatures are felt in April and May.
Sea condition
The current at El Nido differs from very little to moderate depending on tidal conditions. Divers and snorkellers can swim back to the boat without difficulty because currents are usually very manageable.
The average water temperature ranges from 24 ° C to 26 ° C during December to March and from 26 ° C to 29 ° C during April to November.
Water visibility ranges from 3 meters to 10 meters from December to February, 10 meters to 30 meters from March to May, and 10 meters to 15 meters from June to November. The best time to dive in El Nido is during March to May, because the surface conditions are good.
Demographics
In the 2015 census, the population of El Nido is 41,606 people, with a density of 45 inhabitants per square kilometer or 120 souls per square mile.
The first city census of 1918 showed El Nido had a population of 1,789 inhabitants. In the period between 1980 and 1990, the population grew to 18,832. Based on the 2000 census, the annual growth rate was 3.58%. This is higher than the average annual population growth rate for all countries for the period 1990 to 2000 and 2000 to 2007, which is only 2.34% and 2.04%.
According to the 2007 census, El Nido has a population of 30,249 in 6,311 households in eighteen barangayenya. Eighty-five percent of the population lives in rural areas, while only 15 percent of them are in the Población region.
Ethnic Group
The original settlers of El Nido were Tagbanwas and Cuyunons. For centuries, there was a constant migration of Tagalogs, Hiligaynon, Bicolanos, Ilocanos, Chinese, and Spanish. There are also a small number of Germans and Koreans. Marriage between ethnic and linguistic groups is not uncommon in El Nido.
Language
The main language is Filipino, which is mostly based on Tagalog. In addition, many people are very fluent in English, Hiligaynon, other Visayan languages, and Bicolano. A small but significant percentage of the population speaks or understands Cuyonon, the native Visayan language of the Cuyo Islands and most of Palawan.
Education
El Nido has more than ten public primary and secondary schools located in most of its goods. El Nido Central School and El Nido National High School, both located in Poblacion, have the largest facilities and number of students, among these schools. Recently, Palawan State University opened the El Nido campus in New Ibajay, offering courses and study outside the school.
Economy
The main industries of El Nido are fisheries, agriculture and tourism, becoming popular dive sites. Edible nest-gathering is also an economic activity, although it is seasonal. Coconut, palay, cashew, banana, and mango are the main products.
Communications
The city of El Nido is presently serviced by permanent Permanent Communication towers in the surrounding mountains. In June 2017, a temporary Globe Communications tower sits in a private venue along Rizal St. with plans to build permanent towers in his works.
Signal 4G LTE is strong in the city of El Nido but fails to reach further down the road. Signals from both operators barely reach the Funnel.
Transportation
Air
El Nido Airport also known as Lio Airport is the main airport and the only one serving the city of El Nido.
Road
The main street of El Nido is organized around a set of radial and circular paths that radiate and circle in and around the city proper and rustic goods. Interconnected roads connect to the main highway leading to Puerto Princesa, the capital of Palawan. Daily buses and jeepneys depart at San Jose Terminal in Puerto Princesa for El Nido. Pedicabs are used for short trips around the city proper.
The 60 km national road between Taytay and El Nido is rehabilitated, and this has helped boost tourism and business activities in the area.
Harbor and dock
The main port at El Nido, which is under the jurisdiction of the Philippine Port Authority (PPA), is located in Buena Suerte (Zone II), although a number of small and accessible docks, such as the San Fernando pier, are used in other rural luggage. A number of ferries and other ships owned by the Atienza Sailing Line and the San Nicholas Sailing Line have regular trips from Manila to El Nido.
Communications
There are no telephone lines operating in El Nido. Resorts and other tourist facilities use satellite telephone systems, while the majority of the population depends on the Smart Communications and Globe Telecom mobile networks. There are telegraph facilities at El Nido Post Office, and Wi-Fi and Internet access at a number of companies.
Public services
The PoblaciÃÆ'³n region is part of the electric utility service area, Palawan Electric Cooperative (PALECO), a division of the National Power Corporation which operates with 423 megawatts of electricity. Other barangay use solar panel and electric generator. Island resorts generate their own electricity. The water service is accessible at the tables and water facilities are sheltered. Ten percent (10%) of the population can utilize 'Water Level Systems II', or communal taps, by municipal authorities, while most of them are still dependent on deep wells and natural springs. Internet services are available in some companies with wireless broadband access.
Medical Facilities
The government-run Rural Health Unit, manned by a physician and supportive medical staff, provides health services to the entire municipality. It is able to provide health services such as minor surgery, and the diagnosis and treatment of common diseases. Patients requiring more sophisticated medical services are either flown to Manila or Puerto Princesa from El Nido or taken to the Taytay District Hospital, which is about 55 kilometers away. Antipyretic drugs, colds and coughs, and other over-the-counter medicines and limited prescription supplies are available in El Nido.
Security
Responsible for the overall security of El Nido is a multi-sectoral security network comprising the Philippine Navy, Philippine Air Force, and the Philippine Army under the Armed Forces of the Western Philippine Command in Puerto Princesa, Philippine National Maritime Police, Filipino Coast Guard, Government Provinces, local government units, local community members, and Palawan Tourist Board.
Being the closest city to the protected Malampaya gas field, El Nido serves as the headquarters of the Philippine security forces assigned to complement the local security forces already in El Nido. The special security forces ordered personnel, naval vessels, speedboats, and aircraft. El Nido Resorts, which became one of the premier tourist destinations in Asia, also has an effective security unit licensed by the Philippine Maritime National Police. They are in charge of monitoring activities in the resort area, as well as performing day and night patrols and surveillance activities within nearby resorts and islands.
Places of interest
From towering marble cliffs and stunning lagoon to 100 white sand beaches, dense forests and mangrove forests, prehistoric caves and waterfalls, El Nido is one of the premier tourist destinations in Palawan, often referred to as the "Final Frontier of the Philippines" In the November-December 2007 issue of National Geographic Traveler magazine, Palawan was chosen as one of the best travel destinations in the world, and in particular, it recommends El Nido and the Calamianes Islands.In 2012, CNNGo, the news website travel from the international news agency Cable News Network, declared El Nido as the Best Beach and Beach Destinations of the Philippines.
Seven Commandos Beach
The secluded beach is located on the mainland, but only accessible by water, due to the mountainous area.
Unlike most remote destinations in Bacuit Bay, there is a high-rise resort here besides the cottage and tent camping site right on the beach. There are quite a lot of small permanent structures throughout the Seven Commandments. It is also a popular stop on island hopping tours.
Simizu Island
A small island surrounded by clear waters of El Nido, rock formations and towering mountain scenery. Great place as a lunch spot for Island Tour A.
Bacuit Bay
Bacuit Bay is decorated with islands and small islands, most of which are inhabited. Its clear blue water is full of marine life. It is home to dugongs, turtles, manta rays, fish species, coral reefs, and occasional whale sharks. There are more than 30 dive sites ranging from six to over thirty meters.
Cadlao Island
Cadlao is the largest island in El Nido, occupying an area of ​​10.06 square kilometers. Among all the islands, it is the closest to the right city and has the highest peak that towers up to 640 meters above sea level. The beach is known for its white sand beaches, gently sloping seabeds, hidden lagoons, and natural paths through lush forests. One of these natural paths leads to the charming saltwater Makaamo Lagoon . Surrounded by mangrove forests, the best lagoon is enjoyed in silence at sunrise or sunset when the birds feed.
There are a number of beaches in Cadlao, including at Bocal Point , Natnat , and Paradise Beach on the south side of the island. Sabang Beach in the northeast offers good snorkeling opportunities, although some visitors may recognize it as one of the settings for the Scandinavian TV show Robinson Expedisjonen, the predecessor for Survivor >.
Dilumacad Island
Dilumacad Island has a beautiful white sand beach stretching up to about 300 meters which is ideal for picnic lunches during island excursions. There is an underwater tunnel on the north side and a coral reef at the southern end. The island is also called Helicopter Island because its limestone cliffs resemble helicopter shapes when viewed from a considerable distance. The island itself is small by land, but is rich in vegetation and has dense, dense rainforests, along with bare rocks, which seem to rise directly from the blue sea.
Pangulasian Island
Pangulasian has a 750 meters (2,460 feet) white sand in El Nido, which is ideal for sun bathing, sunset viewing, and other beach activities. Waters overlooking the coast are a cluster of coral reefs that make this area a great place for snorkeling and diving. The trail located in the middle of the island is a great place to observe birds, especially in the early mornings and evenings. The trail ends on the summit of the island and provides excellent 360-degree views of the Bacuit Bay and nearby islands.
Vigan Island
Located near Pangulasian Island, Vigan is also referred to as "Snake Island," due to natural sandspit (s shaped sand) that "snakes" offshore. Sandspit is visible only when the water is low. On both sides of the sandspit is a shallow swimming area.
Cudugnon Point
Cudugnon Point is an important anthropological site, where jewelry and pottery dating back to the Song dynasty (960-1279 CE) was produced. Anthropologists believe that cave dwellers come from Borneo, and travel across ancient land bridges connecting Palawan from Borneo. The cave slits are inhabited by granaries and insectivorous bats.
Matinloc Island
Matinloc Island, the longest slender island in El Nido, has a secret beach, which is a white sand beach enclosure at the corner of a sewer pit, which is not accessible by boat and is surrounded by steep stone walls. To achieve this, divers must swim underwater through a narrow gap in the stone wall. During the day, the sun shines through the opening, allowing light and shadow play on its limestone walls. The beach floor fell suddenly. According to local legend, the beach is inspired by the novel Alex Garland The Beach , written when the author was in El Nido.
Apart from Secret Beach , the island is also famous for its famous bga Kulasa Beach, a 100-meter-long white sand beach located in one of its small coves. The seabed that surrounds the coast decreases gradually and the water only becomes deeper after about 10 meters.
There are four dive sites around the island with one at the southern end of Matinloc being the deepest at 39 meters.
Pinasil Island
Pinasil Island has a cathedral-like cave that can be accessed by canoes and kayaks. The cool interior is illuminated at certain times by the sunlight that comes through the opening at its peak. This is one of the important sites for busyadors or bird's nest collectors.
The Aberawan River
Apart from some islands and beaches, tourists can also enjoy mangrove tours along the River Aberawan where they can watch the crows crowing among the mangrove trees at the mouth of the river.
Ille Cave
12,000 years ago, El Nido was inhabited by humans. Archaeologists found human and animal bones, pottery and even an 8,000-year-old cremation in Ille Cave. Ille is located in New Ibajay, 45 minutes drive from the city center, and frequented by tourists.
PoblaciÃÆ'³n (El Nido City proper)
Located around marble cliffs and towering limestone and green hills, the city is a thriving tourist center where most cottages, bars and souvenir shops can be found.
Marimegmeg Beach (Las Cabanas, Dos Cabanas)
Just one kilometer south of the Corong-Funnel, Marimegmeg beach is home to one of El Nido's first resorts. Called resort Las Cabanas, travelers start wrongly referring to Marimegmeg as beach Las Cabanas, and the name is stuck. There is a zip line between the beach and the nearby island that you can access through the path behind the beach.
Balay Tubay
A 90 year old house turns into a bar along Calle Real where local artists' paintings and handicrafts are on display. Every night, live music is done there. Originally owned by Sabas C. Robles, grandfather of Judge Sabas Robles Acosta, father of Andrei Ustares Acosta - the Palawanologist.
Nacpan Beach
A 4-kilometer (2.5 mile) stretch of powdery white sand and pure blue water is 45 minutes to an hour from downtown El Nido via tricycle. This rocky peninsula offers a distinctive view of the twin beaches after a brief vertical climb on the path, but the land was bought by private developers in 2016. Developers have plans to build a luxury resort on the grounds. The protests against sales and development have come in the form of squatters trying to reclaim the land. The fighting between the two sides has resulted in the property being watched 24 hours by armed security guards.
Duli Beach
El Nido surf spots. One of the mainland attractions that became famous from nacpan beach one day.. Very safe for the pure sand surfers, nice waves every september to line up and no waves almost during the summer season.. Almost the same in nacpan but Duli is not busy or crowded.
Helicopter Island
See Dlumacad Island above
Trivia
- The islands inside the Chrono Cross game are called El Nido .
- The actress and The FHM Sexiest Women of the Philippines for 2006 and 2007, Katrina Halili, grew up in El Nido and represented the municipality in the Miss Palawan beauty pageant, where she was selected as one of the finalists. He was the descendant of the first Chinese family who migrated to El Nido at the end of the 19th century.
- The 3rd and 10th season Robinson Expedition , Swedish Survivor, was shot on Cadlao Island at El Nido in 1999 and 2009.
- The 12th leg of the The Amazing Race 5 was shot at El Bido Bautit in El Nido in 2004.
- The "Desert-Island Special Challenge" or episode 59 and 60 of Season 3 of Korea's most remarkable comedy program, Muhan Dojeon (aka Infinite Challenge), is completely taken in El Nido in 2007.
- All 10 episodes of the 7th edition of Les Aventuriers de Koh-Lanta, the French franchise of the popular reality TV show Survivor is completely shot at El Nido in 2007 and aired to 7 million viewers in Europe.
- Some scenes from the fourth sequel to the Hollywood movie Bourne Legacy was filmed in El Nido.
- CondÃÆ' Â © Nast Traveler has El Nido ranked # 1 in the list of " 20 Most Beautiful Beaches in the World ."
- The second season of the Dutch television show shows Adam zkt. Eva was filmed on various islands in the Bacuit archipelago.
See also
- El Nido Airport
- List of cities and municipalities renamed in the Philippines
References
External links
- Palawan Council for Sustainable Development: Palawan Flora and Fauna
- List of Philippine Standard Geographic Codes for El Nido
- Beach in El Nido, Palawan
- Local Government Performance Management System
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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